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StrategyBeginner6 min read

Reading Charts Without the Jargon

Candlesticks, trends, and support levels explained in plain English for your first chart.

Key facts

  • A candlestick shows the open, close, high, and low for a period.
  • An uptrend is a series of higher highs and higher lows.
  • Support and resistance are price levels where markets tend to pause.
  • Volume confirms whether a move has real conviction behind it.

Candlesticks 101

Each candlestick summarizes price action for a time period. The body shows where price opened and closed; the wicks show the highs and lows. Green (or hollow) usually means price rose; red (or filled) means it fell. Reading a chart is really just reading a sequence of these stories.

Trends and levels

A trend is the market's general direction. Uptrends make higher highs and higher lows; downtrends do the opposite. 'Support' is a level where buyers tend to step in, and 'resistance' is where sellers tend to appear. These aren't magic lines — they're zones where behavior often repeats.

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